[10-20 18:18:21] 来源：http://www.67xuexi.com 初二英语教案 阅读：850次
(6) Hold on, please. (请等一下，别挂断。)
(7) Just hold the line a second, please. (请稍等。)
(8) May I ask who is calling? (请问你是谁？)
4．通知某人接电话的常用语一般为：
(9) Somebody is asking for you on the phone. (有你的电话。)
(10) A long distance call for you, Mr.…(某某先生，有您的长途。)
5．留言或捎口信的常用语有一般为：
(11) May / Can I leave a message? (我可以留言吗？)
(12) Could you take a message? (你可以捎个口信吗？)
(13) Would you like to leave a message? (你愿意留言吗？)
(14) Can I take a message for you? (我可以为你捎个口信吗？)
6．在朋友家作客，需打电话，一般要问：
Could I use your telephone? （我可以用你的电话吗？）
“请求允许与应答”小结
A．请求允许：
a. Can/ Could I …?
b. May I …?
B. 应答方式：
a. Yes/ Certainly.
b. Yes, do please.
c. Of course (you may).
d. All right/ That's OK.
e. I'm sorry, but …
f. You'd better not.
C. 说明：
1）在请求对方许可时，情态动词can和may 在口语里一般能相互换用，但can的语气比较通俗与随便，may则显得更加庄重与正式。例如，当你想进入一个熟悉朋友的房间时，你可以说：Can I come in?要是你想进入老师的办公室，你最好说：May I come in?
2) could 虽然为can的过去式形式，但在Could I …?句型中并不表示过去概念，而仅表示一种更加客气和婉转的语气，更会有尊重对方的意思，故回答时应用can 而不用could。例：Could I ask you some questions? Yes, you can.
D. 对话实例：
A: May I have a rest, Mum?
B: No, you must finish your homework first.
A: But I'm a little hungry. Could I have a cake, please?
B: Yes, do please.