年级英语Fact and Story教案,标签:初二下册英语教案,初中英语教案,http://www.67xuexi.com
(5)学生们正在说话时老师进来了。
While , the teacher .
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(二)副词的构成及使用。
副词是修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句的词。它也是从时间、地点、方式、程度等方面说明行为、性质或状况的词。副词分为地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、连接副词、关系副词等。
1. 方式副词构成:
(1)许多方式副词是在意思相关的形容词后加ly。
slow-slowly graceful- gracefully sad-sadly soft-softly thick-thickly
different-differently difficult-difficultly hopeful-hopefully serious-seriously
(2)以辅音字母加y结尾的先变y为i,再加ly
happy-happily easy-easily busy-busily lazy-lazily
(3)也有一些例外。
fast-fast good-well late-late terrible-terribly fun-funnly
2. 使用:副词主要是用做状语的,修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句,有时也用作表语、定语。
A good student should listen to the teacher carefully in class.(修饰动词)
A good student should help others happily.(修饰动词)
Obviously she is wrong.(修饰全句)
I know him quite well.(修饰副词)
3. 副词的位置:
修饰动词时,位置不一。修饰形容词和副词时,一般放在被修饰词之前,enough除外。
She sings fairly well.
Their opinions are quite different.
The boy is old enough to go to school.
4. 副词的比较等级:
和形容词同形的单音节词fast, slow, quick, hard, loud, high, wide的等级变化是加er,est。
fast- faster- fastest quick- quicker- quickest
以ly结尾的方式副词的等级变化,是前置more, most。
quickly- more quickly-most quickly
slowly-more slowly-most slowly
不规则变化的副词,有
well-better-best badly-worse-worst much-more-most little-less-least
far-farther-farthest /further-furthest
5. 用下列词的正确形式填空:
(1)This question is . I can answer it (easy).
(2)Tom is a boy. He often does things (slow).
(3)She is a girl. She always does her homework (careful).
(4)Miss White is a woman. She often talks to us (serious)
(5)Mr. Smith is a man. He often tells us stories (funny).
(6)Mike is a student. He studies very (good).
(三)重点词组的使用。
1. have a a(special) talent for 有特殊能力做某事
She has a talent for writing by feet, though she has no hands.
Mozart had a special talent for writing music.
2. put out扑灭……
The firemen helped to put out a fire.
3. take care of 照顾……
We must take care of ourselves.
四. 课堂练习。
1. 汉译英。
(1)他开着车,正考虑着回家,突然一个妇女出现了。
He was ______ ______ and ______ ______ going back home ______ suddenly a woman ________.
(2)他正在看书,突然电话响了。
He ______ ______ a book _____ _______ the phone rang.
(3)他们正在操场踢球,天下起雨来了。
They _____ ______ football _____ the playground _____ it _____ to rain.
(4)他正寻找顾客的时候,看见了一位妇女。
While he was ______ ______ customers, he ______ a woman.
(5)他正在打扫出租车的时候发现了那位妇女的提箱。
______ he ______ _____ his taxi, he ______ the woman’s suitcase.
(6)昨晚我打电话时,你在做什么?
____ ____ you doing when I ____ last night?
(7)有人偷他的金戒指时,艾文利先生在干吗?
What ___ Mr. Avery ____ while _____ was _____ his gold ring?
2. 用词的适当形式填空。
(1)A good student is ________(careful) with everything.
(2)He goes to bed and gets up ________(early).
(3)He answers others’ questions _______(patient).
(4)He takes part in class activities ______(active).
(5)He helps others ________(happy).
(6)He asks questions ________(polite).
(7)He takes the school rules ________(serious).
(8)He dresses the school uniform _______ (neat).
(9)He does homework ________ (careful).
(10)He always walks into the classroom _________(quiet).
年级英语Fact and Story教案由www.67xuexi.com收集及整理,转载请说明出处www.67xuexi.com
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