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中考英语复习:形容词、副词考点讲解和训练

摘要:Have you heard from him yet?He hasn’t answered yet.4) so, neitherso和neither都可用于倒装句, 但so表示肯定,neither表示否定。例如:My brother likes football and so do I.My brother doesn’t like dancing and neither do I.3. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(1) 两个人或事物的比较时(不一定每一方只有一个人或一个事物),用比较级。Our teacher is taller than we are.The boys in her class are taller than the boys in your class.(2) most 同形容词连用而不用 the,表示 “极,很,非常, 十分”。It’s most dangerous to be here.在这儿太危险。(3) “The+形容词比较级。.., the+形容词比较级。..
中考英语复习:形容词、副词考点讲解和训练,标签:中考英语复习资料,中考英语答题技巧,http://www.67xuexi.com

  Have you heard from him yet?

  He hasn’t answered yet.

  4) so, neither

  so和neither都可用于倒装句, 但so表示肯定,neither表示否定。

  例如:

  My brother likes football and so do I.

  My brother doesn’t like dancing and neither do I.

  3. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

  (1) 两个人或事物的比较时(不一定每一方只有一个人或一个事物),用比较

  级。

  Our teacher is taller than we are.

  The boys in her class are taller than the boys in your class.

  (2) most 同形容词连用而不用 the,表示 “极,很,非常, 十分”。

  It’s most dangerous to be here.

  在这儿太危险。

  (3) “The+形容词比较级。.., the+形容词比较级。..”表示 “ 越。.. 就越。..”。

  The more you study, the more you know.

  (4) “ 形容词比较级 + and + 形容词比较级 ”, 表示 “ 越来越。.. ”。

  It’s getting hotter and hotter.

  (5) 主语+谓语(系动词)+as+形容词原形+as+从句。表示两者对比相同。

  This box is as big as mine.

  (6) the + 形容词 表示某种人。

  He always helps the poor.

  (7) 形容词和副词最高级用于三个或三个以上的人和物进行比较。

  Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.

  【实例解析】

  1.—Which is ________, the sun, the moon or the earth?

  —Of course the moon is.

  A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest

  答案:D。该题考查的是形容词的比较等级的用法。因为是太阳,地球和月亮三者进行比较,选用形容词的最高级,而且最高级之前要加定冠词the。所以选D。

  2.He has made _______ progress this term than before.

  A. little B. less C. fewer D. much

  答案 B。该题考查的是形容词比较等级的用法。因为是现在和过去进行比较,所以要用比较级,又因为是修饰不可数名词,只能用less, 而不能用fewer。

  3.—What delicious cakes!

  —They would taste _______ with butter.

  A. good B. better C. bad D. worse

  答案:B。该题考查的是形容词的比较等级。答话人的意思应该是“如果加上点黄油,这些蛋糕会更好吃。”这里就有一种比较:加黄油和不加黄油。既然是比较,就要用比较级。因为这里讲的是好吃和更好吃,所以C,D要舍去,而选better。

  4.Bob never does his homework ________ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.

  A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as

  答案:B。该题考查的是形容词和副词的用法区别。因为该词修饰的是动作“做家庭作业”,所以要用副词。又因为表示一方不如另一方要用句型“not as+副词原级+as”,所以只能选B。

#p#分页标题#e#

  【中考演练】

  一、 单项填空

  1.There are many young trees on sides of the road.

  A. every  B. each  C. both  D. all

  2.— It’s so cold today.

  — Yes, it’s than it was yesterday.

  A. more cold  B. more colder  C. much colder  D. cold

  3.Little Tom has friends, so he often plays alone.

  A. more  B. a little  C. many  D. few

  4.She isn’t so at maths as you are.

  A. well  B. good  C. better  D. best

  5.Peter writes of the three.

  A. better  B. best  C. good  D. well

  6.He is enough to carry the heavy box.

  A. stronger  B. much stronger  C. strong  D. the strongest

  7.I bought exercise-books with money.

  A. a few; a few   B. a few; a little

  C. a little; a few D. a little; a little

  8.The box is heavy for the girl carry.

  A. too; to  B. to; too  C. so; that  D. no; to

  9.The ice in the lake is about one meter 。 It’s strong enough to skate on.

  A. long  B. high  C. thick  D. wide

  10.Wu Lin ran faster than the other boys in the sports meeting.

  A. so  B. much  C. very D. too

  11. Jone looks so _______ today because she has got an “A” in her maths test.

  A. happy B. happily C. angry D. angrily

  12. The smile on my father’s face showed that he was ______ with me.

  A. sad B. pleased C. angry D. sorry

  13. —Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?

  —Certainly, we can buy ______ one than this, but ______ this.

  A. a better; better than B. a worse; as good as

  C. a cheaper; as good as D. a more important; good as

  14. —This digital camera is really cheap!

  —The ______ the better. I’m short of money, you see.

  A. cheap B. cheaper C. expensive D. more expensive

  15. If you want to learn English well, you must use it as _______ as possible.

  A. often B. long C. hard D. soon

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