[10-20 18:10:12] 来源：http://www.67xuexi.com 高二英语 阅读：85754次
Unit16
treat sb for illness （普通用语）给某人治疗疾病
cure a disease / cure sb of a disease （多用于疾病）给某人治病
heal a wound （多用于外伤和创伤方面）治疗创伤
struggle to do sth 努力做…
struggle for/against=fight for/against
struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来
drive off 驱赶，赶走
No pains, no gains. 不劳无获
be greedy of(for) gain 贪得无厌
be greedy for knowledge 渴求知识
be greedy to do sth 急切做…
There are signs that…… 种种迹象表明……
the Great Depression 大萧条，大经济危机
sacrifice one’s life for = lose one’s life for 为 牺牲生命
despite = in spite of 尽管
lead sb to do sth = cause sb to do = make sb do 使某人做…
aim at 旨在…
a series of 一系列
in honour of 以纪念…
in vain 徒劳，白干
eventually=finally=at last =in the end 最后，终于
take a chance 冒险，碰运气
as a result 结果
as a result of = because of 由于…的结果，因为
put out 出版， 生产，扑灭，关掉
on sale 出售，减价
be proud of / to do 对…感到自豪（骄傲）＝ take pride in sth / doing sth
The USA is a melting pot(nation of immigrants, most powerful country). 美国是个大熔炉。
be forced to move away 被迫搬走
resist = fight against 反抗，抵挡
make agreements with sb on sth 和某人就某事达成协议
break the rule / law / custom 违反规则/ 法律 / 风俗习惯
cut off the skin 剥下皮
leave sth behind 把……留下
in turn 反过来，转而，轮流
supply sb with sth, supply sth to/for sb提供/供应某人某物
=provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb 提供/ 供给某人某物
be willing to do sth 愿意做某事
a mountain chain = a range of mountains 山脉
be in chains 上着镣铐
a chain of events 一连串事件
can’t resist doing=can’t help doing 抑制不住做…，禁不住做…
stick to sth/doing=insist on sth=persist in sth/doing 坚持…
afterwards …之后
towards 朝，向
forward 向前
look forward to sth / doing 期望，希望
onwards 向前（from this day onwards=on 从今天开始）
downwards 向下（walk downwards 向下走 ）
leave alone 别打扰，不理会
over the next three hundred years 在接下来的三百年间
break one’s promise 违背诺言
reservations （印第安人的）保留地，保护区
receive the respect they deserve获得他们应得的尊重
Unit17
treat sb to sth 以…招待某人；招待某人吃…
treat sb well/bad 对某人好/坏
treat sb as/like/to be 把某人看作…
treat sb with sth 以…方式对待某人
win an award for sth 获得…奖励
receive an award at sth 在…（展览、会）上获奖
be born without the ability to do sth 生来就不能做某事
be born with (the ability to do) sth 生来就会（做）某事
get around/about 四处走动；传播；逃避
create many programmes 制作了很多程序
the way to do sth =the way of sth/doing sth 做某事的方法
make a contribution to sb/sth 对…作出贡献
thank to sth 幸亏，多亏
launch a man-made satellite 发射人造卫星
launch a new factory/enterprise 创办一个新工厂/企业
launch a ship 使船下水
launch an attack 开始攻击
assist sb with sth/to do sth/in doing sth 帮助某人（做）某事
cooperate with sb in doing sth= cooperate with sb to do sth= cooperate with sb on sth 与他人合作/协作
play a (valuable)role in/within 起（有价值的）作用
more than 不仅仅是；而；而不是
productive life 有作为的生活
be surrounded by …的前后；被…所包围
fail to do sth 没有能够做…；不能做…
compete in three events 参加三个比赛项目
treat sb with dignity and respect 以尊严和尊敬对待某人
compete for the honor to do 为做某事的荣誉而竞争
have equal access to all areas and facilities 有权进入所有的场所和设施
start with sth 从…开始；以…开始
be frustrated 感到受挫折的
be frustrating 令人受挫折的
have gift for sth 对…有天赋
have/feel sympathy for sb 同情某人
be in (out of )sympathy with sb 赞同……
a letter of sympathy 慰问信
adjust oneself to sth 使自己适应于…
adjust to sth 适应…
participate in sth with sb 同某人参与某事
have the right to sth/to do sth 有权做某事