八年级下 Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?,标签:初二下册英语教案,初中英语教案,http://www.67xuexi.com
(3)询问有关人们感觉的一般性问题,可以用Do you mind…?通常不用Would you mind…? 如:
Do you mind people smoking in your house? 你介意别人在你家里吸烟吗?
这里不能说Would you mind people smoking in your house?
(4)这个句型的否定形式是在mind后加not,即Would you mind not…?或Do you mind not…? 如:
Would you mind not playing basketball here? 你不要在这打篮球好吗?
Would you mind not wearing those old jeans?
(5)回答Do/Would you mind…? 提出的问题时,表示允许要说No或Not at all等;
如果介意要做肯定回答Yes. 或Yes,I’m sorry,but I do.等, 如:
--Do you mind if I ask you a question? 我可以问你的一个问题吗?
--No,please do.可以, 请问吧。
2. 通常既可用whether 也可用if 表示“是否”来引导从句,常置于see,ask,learn,tell,wonder,doubt,find out等动词之后。 如:
I’m not sure whether /if I’ll have time. 我不敢肯定我是否会有时间。
He asked me whether/if I could help him.
I want to know whether/if he lives there.
只能使用whether的场合
(1)只有whether能用在介词后面 如:
Success depends on whether we make enough effort.
(2)在英语中与or (not) 连用的词通常是whether 如:
Whether we help him or not,he will fail.
不论我们帮助他与否, 他都将失败。
(3)带to的动词不定式前用whether,而不用if 如:
Please tell us whether to go or stay here.请告诉我们是走还是留。
They didn’t know whether to agree or keep silent.
他们不知道是应该同意还是保持沉默。
(4)whether可置于句首引导主语从句,而if不能
如: Whether the meeting will be in Beijing is not known yet.
会议是否在北京举行还不得而知。
It’s not sure whether he is free. 他是否有时间不确定。
3. get on / get off ( a / the bus,train,boat,plane) 上/下(公共汽车、火车、船、飞机. 如:
She got on / off the bus quickly.
get on还可以表示为:相处融洽、继续。
Get on with your work! 继续工作吧!
I get on well with all my classmates. 我和所有的同学相处都很融洽。
get的其它的用法:
(1)表示“到达,抵达”,如果后接表示到达某地的名词,get后面要接介词to,如果get后接的是地点副词就可以直接在get后使用。 如:
She got there at six.
她六点钟到达那里。(there为地点副词)
When we got to the station, the bus was waiting.
当我们到达车站时,汽车还在等着。(the station是名词)
(2)get sth. done使;受;让人做好;经历;让;做(该做的事) 如:
I’ll just get these dishes washed and then I’ll come. 我得把盘子洗了,然后就来。
I must get the television fixed. 我必须请人修理一下这台电视机。
(3)get与宾语+形容词连用,其意思是“使某物/某人成为” 如:
I got my feet wet. 我把脚弄湿了。
It’s time to get the kids ready for school. 该给孩子们收拾好去上学了。
(4)成为 如:
My hands are getting cold. 我的手冷。
The food’s getting cold. 菜凉了。
This skirt is getting dirty;it needs washing. 这件短裙脏了,该洗一洗了。
He is getting old. 他渐渐老了。
(5)获得,取得 如:
I must get some fruit in the market. 我得在市场上买点水果。
I’ll get something to eat before I got out. 我出去之前要找点东西吃。
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