高二英语第二单元课文精练

　　1． — Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.

　　— Thanks. You ________ it, I could man age it myself.

　　A. needn’t do    B. needn’t have done         C. mustn’t do   D. shouldn’t have done

　　2． There ________ in the world ________ China is a great country.

　　A. are no doubts; that                B. are not doubts; if          C. is no doubt; that

　　D. is not doubt; if

　　3． — Let’ s go to a movie after work, OK       — ________

　　A. Not at all.    B. Why not     C. Never mind. D. What of it

　　4． The government has time and again ____ its position on equal pay for women.

　　A． have      B. clarified         C. made          D. said

　　5． The WTO cannot live up to its name ______ it does not include a country that is home     to one fifth of mankind.

　　A. as well as     B. while           C. if          D. even though

　　6． The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ________    his notes.

　　A. bringing up  B. referring to      C. looking for   D. trying on

　　7． Finding her car ________, she hurried to a policeman for help.

　　A. stealing       B. stolen          C. being stolen D. to be stolen

　　8． News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken________ with     no agreements reached.

　　A. down         B. out      C. away         D. up

　　9． — How is everything going with you in Europe

　　— Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped, ________.

　　A. though       B. instead       C. either        D. too

　　10． Many a woman has had a civilizing ______ her husband.

　　A. influence in       B. effect to        C. influence upon    D. affect on

　　【答案及解析】

　　1. needn’t have done表示“过去本来没有必要做而做了”；shouldn’t have done表示 “过去本来不应该做而做了”。答案：B

　　2. doubt是不可数名词，所以谓语动词用单数；that引导了一个同位语从句；当doubt是否定形式的时候，后面要接if或whether引导的从句。答案：C

　　3. B

　　4. clarify意思是“解释；澄清；阐明”，在本句话中最合适。答案：B

　　5. 本题考查if引导条件状语从句的用法。答案：C

　　6. bring up教育,提出；refer to参考；look for 寻找, 期待； try on 试穿, 试验。根据语境，这里指参考他的笔记，所以B项最合适。答案：B

　　7. find +宾语+宾语补足语是一个常用结构，find后面一般不能接being done或to be done，这里宾语补足语与宾语之间是被动关系，故本题选B。

　　8. break down破裂；break out 突然发生；break away 脱离； break up 分解。根据句子语境，正确答案是A。

　　9． though 在句中用作副词，放在了句子末尾，表示“然而，不过”。答案：A

　　10. have (an) influence on / upon / over...意思是“对  有影响”； effect 后面也要接on / upon , affect意思是“影响, 侵袭”。答案：C