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英语阅读理解大解密:细节理解题

摘要:A. China B. Singapore C. Indonesia D. Hong Kong2.In total, Japan invested about 70 billion dollars more in Hong Kong than in ____.A. Singapore B. Indonesia C. Taiwan D. China3.Japanese investment in resources development in Singapore was _____times that in Taiwan.A. three B. four C. five D. six4.In manufacturing, Indonesia ranked ________.A. first B. second C. third D. fourth5.According to the chart, we know _____
英语阅读理解大解密:细节理解题,标签:高考英语复习资料,高考英语基础知识,http://www.67xuexi.com
  A. China       B. Singapore       C. Indonesia       D. Hong Kong

  2.In total, Japan invested about 70 billion dollars more in Hong Kong than in ____.
  A. Singapore    B. Indonesia      C. Taiwan         D. China

  3.Japanese investment in resources development in Singapore was _____times that in Taiwan.
  A. three        B. four          C. five         D. six

  4.In manufacturing, Indonesia ranked ________.
  A. first        B. second      C. third    D. fourth

  5.According to the chart, we know _______ attracted Japan most.
  A. manufacturing          B. resources development
  C. commerce and services   D. others

  答案与解析:

  考查学生理解图表和结合文字叙述摄取有关信息的做题能力。此题首先要清楚A、B、C、D、E所代表的国家或地区。从“The value of Japanese investment in manufacturing was roughly the same in Hong Kong and in the mainland of China, ”可以知道A、E代表香港和中国大陆,从后一句“but in commerce and services Hong Kong was over China by seventy billion.”可以进一步确定A代表香港,E代表中国大陆。从“In resources development, Japan didn’t show interest in Singapore and even smaller attention was paid to Taiwan, which received exactly one third as much money as Singapore.”可以知道C是新加坡,B是台湾,D无疑就是印度尼西亚了,从最后一句“In total, the biggest investment by Japan was made in Indonesia”也可得到印证。确定了这五个国家和地区,问题就迎刃而解了。答案:1-5 DDAAC

  7.代词指代题解题技能

  代词指代题要求考生一定的上下文推测代词的指代意义。此类题一般是在人物或事物关系比较复杂的情况下使用的一种题型,所以理清人物及事物之间的逻辑关系是关键所在。

  例题1:(2008年全国卷C篇)
  …
  The theory is supported by the facts that, so far, none of the stolen cars have been returned. Also, the amount of money demanded-under 3,000 Taiwanese dollars –seems too little for a car worth many times more.
  Demands for pigeon-delivered money stopped as soon as the press reported the story. And even if they start again, Chen holds little hope of catching the criminal. “We have more important things to do, ” he said.
  52. The underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refers to .
  A. criminals        B. pigeons   
  C. the stolen cars   D. demands for money

  答案与解析:

  选D。从文中最后一段可知,they 应当对应该段前面的“Demands for pigeon-delivered money”。该部分大意为“媒体一报道这些事件之后,发案率有所下降。即使demands for money的势头有所上升,陈表明,捉住罪犯也没什么希望,因为他们(警察)有更重要的事要做。”

 例题2:(2008年全国高考—天津卷E篇)
  …
  Many creative thinkers state that they have completely devoted themselves to the subject matter of the problem, often over fairly long periods of time. Indeed, it would be strange if they had not done this. Nothing in such statements supports the idea that there is anything very different about the problem solving that leads to discoveries of the great contributions to the society. The act of discovery, even in the relatively predictable (可以预见的) sense that it occurs in everyday learning, involves (涉及) a “sudden insight” which changes the problem situation into a solution situation. As we have seen, everyday discovery also requires that the learner have the knowledge of the rules gained in the past, which is involved in the solution.

  54. What does the underlined word “this” refer to?
  A. Great contributions to the society
  B. Long-time study of the subject matter.
  C. Various statements about problem solving.
  D. Complete devotion to artistic creation.

  答案与解析:选B。这里的this指代前面的内容,从本段的第一句可以看出,其指代的是Long-time study of the subject matter。
  

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